How to Start a Real Estate Portfolio: A Beginner's Guide to Earning Through Rentals
How to Start a Real Estate Portfolio: A Beginner's Guide to Earning Through Rentals
Are you looking for a way to build wealth and increase your sources of income? Real estate investing, particularly through rental properties, remains one of the most proven and stable strategies. Whether you dream of owning a string of condos, apartments, or even your own townhouse developments, starting a real estate portfolio can be your first big step toward long-term passive income.
But where do you start? If you're a first time investor wondering how to get into rental real estate, this guide is for you.
Step 1: Set Your Goal – What Kind of Rental Property Do You Want?
Before you jump into buying anything, ask yourself: What kind of rental income are you aiming for?
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Long-term rentals: These include residential units like condos, apartments, and townhouses that are leased for 6 months or more. This is ideal for stable income and low tenant turnover.
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Short-term rentals (Airbnb): This can earn higher returns but involves more effort, more turnover, and is highly affected by tourism or seasonality.
π‘ Tip: If you’re just starting, long term rentals in a high-demand location are a safer and easier option.
Step 2: Know Your Budget – How Much Capital Do You Need?
Investing in real estate requires capital. Typically, you’ll need around 20–30% downpayment if you're getting a property through bank financing.
Here are a few ways to make your capital go further:
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π’ Consider RFO units: Ready for occupancy condos or townhouses can generate income right away but may require upfront cash or lump-sum payments.
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π¦ Explore bank-foreclosed properties: These often come at a discount and with flexible terms. It’s a smart way to get started without overextending your budget.
π¬ Pro Tip: You can talk to a broker like me who can help you scout foreclosed deals or developer units with investor-friendly terms.
Step 3: Start Small – One Rental at a Time
You don’t need to own a building right away. In fact, many successful investors started with just one condo or townhouse in a good location.
Here’s what to look for:
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High demand for rentals (e.g., near schools, business districts, or transport hubs)
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Reasonable acquisition cost
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Potential for appreciation and cash flow
Remember, the goal is passive income + long-term value growth.
Step 4: Do the Math – Make Sure the Numbers Make Sense
Before you commit, calculate the following:
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Monthly mortgage payment
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Association dues / maintenance
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Property taxes
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Potential rental income
Ask yourself: Will the rent cover all monthly expenses and still give me a profit margin?
Use this simple formula:
Net Cash Flow = Monthly Rent - (Mortgage + Fees + Maintenance)
If your cash flow is positive, that's a green light.
Step 5: Manage Smart – DIY or Use a Property Manager?
Managing a rental sounds simple until you start dealing with:
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Late payments
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Repairs and maintenance
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Tenant complaints
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Taxation and recordkeeping
You can:
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Self manage if you have time and live nearby
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Hire a brokerage like mine to handle everything from tenant screening, maintenance coordination, rent collection, and even tax filing
π€ We offer full property management solutions, so you can enjoy rental income stress free.
Step 6: Grow Slowly and Reinvest Wisely
Once your first rental is up and running, don’t stop there. You can:
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Use rental profits to save for your next unit
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Explore other locations or types of properties
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Join real estate investment groups or partnerships
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Eventually build your own townhouse or apartment rentals for higher ROI
π The key is to scale gradually and avoid over-leveraging.
Final Thoughts: Starting a Rental Portfolio is a Long Term Play
Starting a real estate portfolio is not just about owning property it’s about building a system that works for you, even when you're not actively working.
Whether you're looking to supplement your income, prepare for early retirement, or build generational wealth, rentals can be your first step into financial freedom as long as you're smart, strategic, and surrounded by the right people.
Need help finding your first rental investment? Or want to explore passive ownership options while someone else handles the management?
π© Let’s talk. I’d be happy to guide you through the process, connect you with solid property options, and even help manage your rentals so you can focus on growth.
About the Author
Jerick Corea
Jerick Corea is a licensed real estate broker and founder of Propello Realty Inc., based in General Trias, Cavite. With over 15 years of experience in the industry, Jerick combines field-tested insights with a straightforward, no-BS approach to helping Filipinos navigate real estate from buying foreclosed properties to understanding landbanking trends. When he's not closing deals or managing his retail business, heβs sharing advice online (sometimes with a bit of humor) to help others make smarter property decisions. TEST